Rabbi Jonathan Sacks, z/l: Bamidbar Liminal Space

Rabbi Sacks observes that Israel’s formative experience was in the desert; namely, that an ideal society is one in which everyone has equal dignity under the sovereignty of God. He cites the anthropologist Arnold Van Gennep who applied the term “liminal”, or threshold, the describe the state of transition between the old and new, in other words, the space between Egypt and the Promised Land. In the desert, Israel is reborn from a group of slaves to a kingdom of priests and a holy nation

Rabbi Jonathan Sacks, z’l: Bamidbar The Sound of Silence

Bamidbar is read on the Shabbat before Shavuot, and the rabbis have connected the two. One interpretation is that since the Torah was given in the open, in a place that is not owned by anyone, then anyone may come and accept it. Another interpretation is that the wilderness is free, so is the Torah free. However, the most spiritual reason is that the desert is a place of silence, with no distractions. In Kings, Elijah heard the still small voice because he was listening. However, Judaism is highly verbal, and silence is frequently seen in a negative light. But not all silence is bad.

Rabbi Jonathan Sacks, z/l: Bechukotai The Rejection of Rejection

Rabbi Sacks describes the last parashah of Leviticus as a “rejection of rejection”. In this, he reminds us to the original basis for much of the anti-Semitic history of our civilization—that God rejected the Jews—Abraham’s physical descendants—for Christians—Abraham’s spiritual descendants. He quotes Lev. 26:44-45, which states that God will not cast away His people, nor break His covenant with them.